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How to use the Ojibwe People's Dictionary

ishkwaabiisaan vii [BL] the rain is over

See also: ishkwaabiisaa vii

ishkwaagamizige vai s/he finishes boiling sap

ishkwaagaa vii it is the last run of sap

ishkwaaj adv tmp last

ishkwaajanokii-giizhigad vii it is Saturday

ishkwaajinikaazo vai s/he has a last name

(derived noun) ishkwaajinikaazowin ni a last name
ishkwaajinikaazowin ni a last name

ishkwaakamigad vii it (an event) is over

ishkwaanaamo vai s/he stops breathing

ishkwaandem ni a door

ishkwaandemaabik ni a doorknob

ishkwaapon vii the snow is over

ishkwaase vii it comes to an end

ishkwaataa vai s/he is at the end of an activity; s/he stops an activity, stops working, quits working, quits a job

ishkwaayaanimad vii

ishkwaayaasige vai it (animate; moon) is in the last quarter = it is the end of the month

ishkwe- pv lex at the end

ishkwe-aya'ii adv loc at the end

ishkwe-ayi'ii adv loc at the end of it

ishkwe-minis adv loc at the end of the island

ishkwe-oodena ni the end of town

ishkwebi vai s/he sits at the end

ishkwedaabii'iwe vai s/he drives in last place

ishkwegamaa vii it is the last lake

ishkwegaabawi vai s/he stands at the end

ishkwege vai s/he lives at the end of town, lives in the last house

ishkwegoode vii it hangs at the end

Paired with: ishkwegoojin vai

ishkwegoodoon vti2 hang it at the end

Paired with: ishkwegoozh vta

ishkwegoojin vai s/he hangs at the end

Paired with: ishkwegoode vii

ishkwegoozh vta hang h/ at the end

Paired with: ishkwegoodoon vti2

ishkwejaagan na a last born child, the youngest child

See also: ishkwejiiyaagan na [NI]

ishkwejiiyaagan na [NI] a last born child, the youngest child

See also: ishkwejaagan na

ishkwekana adv loc at the end of the road or trail

ishkwenikaazo vai s/he has a last name

ishkwenikaazowin ni a last name
ishkwenikaazowin ni a last name

ishkweninj ni a little finger

ishkwesa'igan na a top [toy]

ishkwesidoon vti2 put it at the end, in last place

Paired with: ishkweshim vta

ishkwesin vii it lies at the end

Paired with: ishkweshin vai

ishkweshim vta put h/ at the end, in last place

Paired with: ishkwesidoon vti2

ishkweshimo vai s/he dances at the end

ishkweshin vai s/he lies at the end

Paired with: ishkwesin vii

ishkweyaang adv loc behind, at the back, in the rear; back (in time), in the past; in the back

ishkwii vai s/he stays behind, remains

ishpabi vai s/he has a high office, is the chairman; s/he sits high

ishpadinaa vii it is a high hill or ridge

ishpadowe vai s/he has deep fur

ishpagim vta charge a high price for h/

Paired with: ishpagindan vti

ishpagindan vti charge a high price for it

Paired with: ishpagim vta

(detransitive) ishpagindaaso vai s/he charges a high price
ishpagindaaso vai s/he charges a high price

ishpaginde vii it is high-priced

Paired with: ishpaginzo vai

ishpaginzo vai
  1. s/he is high-priced
  2. s/he is high in rank, status, or office

Paired with: ishpaginde vii

ishpagoode vii it hangs high

Paired with: ishpagoojin vai

ishpagoodoon vti2 hang it high or higher

Paired with: ishpagoozh vta

ishpagoojin vai
  1. s/he hangs high
  2. the sun is high in the sky

Paired with: ishpagoode vii

ishpagoozh vta hang h/ high or higher

Paired with: ishpagoodoon vti2

ishpagoozi vai s/he is perched up high

ishpakamigaa vii it is high ground

ishpakide vii it stands high

ishpakidoon vti2 erect it high

ishpakii vii it stands high out of the ground, grows high

ishpashkad vii it (plant, grass) has a high stalk, is high

ishpashkosiwagaa vii there is high grass

ishpaya'ii adv loc up high (above, or over it)

See also: ishpayi'ii adv loc

ishpayi'ii adv loc up high (above, or over it)

See also: ishpaya'ii adv loc

ishpaa vii it is high up

ishpaabi vai s/he looks up high

ishpaabikaa vii there is a high rocky ridge or cliff

ishpaabiigagoodoon vti2 hang it high or higher

ishpaabiigibide vii it moves up high fast on a string or line

ishpaabiigibidoon vti2 pull it up high on a rope, hoist it up high

ishpaagamishkaa vii it (blood) is high in pressure; it (temperature) goes high, is above zero

ishpaagonagaa vii it is deep snow

ishpaagone'ige vai s/he makes a high snow bank or mound (using something)

ishpaakosidoon vti2 pile it (stick-like) up high

Paired with: ishpaakoshim vta

ishpaakosin vii it (stick-like) lies piled high

Paired with: ishpaakoshin vai

ishpaakoshim vta pile h/ (stick-like) up high

Paired with: ishpaakosidoon vti2

ishpaakoshin vai s/he (stick-like) lies piled high

Paired with: ishpaakosin vii

ishpaandawe vai s/he climbs high

ishpaandawebide vii it climbs up under power (as an elevator)

ishpaandawebizo vai s/he climbs up under power, goes up in an elevator

ishpaasin vii it is blown high (by the wind); it sails, soars high

Paired with: ishpaashi vai

ishpaashi vai s/he is blown high (by the wind); sails, soars high

Paired with: ishpaasin vii

ishpaatenan vti shine it higher

(detransitive) ishpaatenige vai s/he shines a light higher
ishpaatenige vai s/he shines a light higher

ishpaatoon vti2 make it high

ishpendan vti think highly of, esteem, respect it

Paired with: ishpenim vta

ishpendaagozi vai s/he is highly respected ishpendaagwad vii it is highly regarded, is highly respected, is esteemed
ishpendaagozi vai s/he is highly respected

ishpendaagwad vii it is highly regarded, is highly respected, is esteemed

ishpenim vta think highly of h/

Paired with: ishpendan vti

ishpenimo vai s/he is proud, has self-respect

ishpi- pv lex advanced into a time; high

ishpi-dagwaagin vii it is past the middle of the fall

ishpi-dibik adv tmp late at night

ishpi-dibikad vii it is late at night

ishpi-niibin vii it is past the middle of summer

ishpi-ziigwan vii it is past the middle of the spring

ishpibide vii it flies high

Paired with: ishpibizo vai

ishpibizo vai s/he speeds, flies higher; ascends in flight

Paired with: ishpibide vii

ishpibiiyaa vii the water rises, is high

The Ojibwe People's Dictionary is developed and maintained by:
Nora Livesay, Editor
John D. Nichols, Founder and Linguistic Editor

with support and collaboration from the University of Minnesota's Department of American Indian Studies and University Libraries.

Additional Resources

Many of the words in the Ojibwe People's Dictionary have related resources. Click through to the full dictionary entry to hear audio recordings, see images, read documents and watch videos. Here's a key to resource icons.

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Speakers & Regions Key

Individual speakers and speakers from different regions use different words when speaking. Each audio recording is marked with the initials of the Ojibwe speaker. Click on a speaker's initials to go to the speaker's bio page. If an Ojibwe word is particular to a certain region, it will be marked with a region code. Click on the region code to go to the Regions page.