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How to use the Ojibwe People's Dictionary

mashkawaa vii es
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it is strong, is hard, is dense

Paired with: mashkawizi vai



mashkawaa 0s ind; mashkawaag 0s conj; meshkawaag 0s ch-conj; mashkawaamagad 0s ind aug; Stem: /mashkawaa-/

mashkawaa0s ind es
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mashkawaag0s conj es
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meshkawaag0s ch-conj es
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mashkawaamagad0s ind aug es
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mashkawaamagak0s conj aug es
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meshkawaamagak0s aug ch-conj es
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mashkawaa /mashkawaa-/: /mashkaw-/
hard, strong, tough
; /-aa/
it is in a state or condition

The Ojibwe People's Dictionary is developed and maintained by:
Nora Livesay, Editor
John D. Nichols, Founder and Linguistic Editor

with support and collaboration from the University of Minnesota's Department of American Indian Studies and University Libraries.

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Many of the words in the Ojibwe People's Dictionary have related resources. Click through to the full dictionary entry to hear audio recordings, see images, read documents and watch videos. Here's a key to resource icons.

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Individual speakers and speakers from different regions use different words when speaking. Each audio recording is marked with the initials of the Ojibwe speaker. Click on a speaker's initials to go to the speaker's bio page. If an Ojibwe word is particular to a certain region, it will be marked with a region code. Click on the region code to go to the Regions page.